Trinidad and Tobago. Turks and Caicos Islands. United Arab Emirates. United Kingdom. Vatican City Holy See. West Bank. You are about to leave travel. Department of State. Links to external websites are provided as a convenience and should not be construed as an endorsement by the U. Department of State of the views or products contained therein. If you wish to remain on travel. Cancel GO. Embassy Messages Alerts. Quick Facts. None required for less than 90 days.
Destination Description. Entry, Exit and Visa Requirements. If you plan on transiting a Schengen country, review our U. Travelers in Europe page. You will need sufficient proof of funds and a return plane ticket. For additional information about visas for the Schengen area, see the Schengen Visa page. Safety and Security. Frequently, their aim is unprotected or vulnerable targets, such as: High-profile public events sporting contests, political rallies, demonstrations, holiday events, celebratory gatherings, etc.
Use common sense and the same personal security measures you would normally use in a large U. Exercise the same caution as you would in any unfamiliar area or with unfamiliar people. Navigating the Spanish criminal justice system after surviving a sexual assault has been extremely difficult for many U.
Although it is not required, many U. There have been numerous reports alleging sexual assaults against U. Conduct research online to determine who owns and operates tour companies to make informed choices.
Many sexual assaults occur at night or during the early morning hours. In most cases, assailants take advantage of alcohol or drugs to make victims more vulnerable. Do not leave bags unattended. Keep them in sight and avoid placing passports, cash, cell phones, or other valuables in the outer pockets of backpacks or purses or on tables in public places.
Do not leave bags slung over the backs of chairs, on hotel or store counters, on top of your suitcase or travel bag, or out of your physical control in hotel lobbies, car rental locations, train stations, restaurants, and other public places. Avoid carrying your passport unless needed for travel, especially in tourist areas. Be alert to criminal schemes. Thieves often work in teams to distract your attention.
For example, someone may ask you for directions, ask whether you have dropped cash on the ground, offer to help clean liquid off of you, or inform you that your car has a flat tire. While you are engaged in conversation, an accomplice makes off with your valuables. If you are stopped by someone who claims to be a plainclothes policeman while walking or driving, ask to see their law enforcement identification. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn confrontational and possibly become violent.
Avoid areas around protests and demonstrations. Check local media for updates and traffic advisories. Penalties for possessing, using, or trafficking illegal drugs in Spain are severe, and convicted offenders can expect long jail sentences and heavy fines. Most cities in Spain have banned the consumption of alcohol in the street, other than in registered street cafes and bars. You could be arrested or fined if you break the law. Local police, sometimes dressed in plain clothes, can require you to produce identification to establish your identity upon request and detain you for further questioning.
In some cases, a copy of your passport may serve as sufficient identification if you do not feel comfortable carrying your actual passport. If you choose to carry your passport with you, remember this also increases the risk that it could be lost or stolen.
If you are stopped by someone who claims to be a plainclothes policeman, ask to see their law enforcement identification. Madrid, Barcelona, and many other major cities have made great strides in making public transportation, museums, and other public buildings accessible to those with physical disabilities.
Most buses have ramps to accommodate wheelchairs, and many metro stations have elevators; taxis that can accommodate wheelchairs are available, but generally must be booked in advance. In historic areas and in some other areas, sidewalks can be narrow and have uneven surfaces. Take this into account when planning your visit. Do your research before contracting a tour operator or other service provider, including coaches and organizers of sports camps, schools, and training centers.
Exercise caution when agreeing to an internship or to serve as a recruiter for a specific organization or company. The majority of arrests, accidents, and violent crimes U.
Drink in moderation and stay in a group of friends when in clubs, bars, or traveling. If you have questions or want to report an incident, contact the nearest U. For emergency services in Spain, dial Ambulance services are widely available.
We strongly recommend supplemental insurance to cover medical evacuation. Further health information: World Health Organization U.
Health facilities in general Adequate health facilities are available throughout the country. Private hospitals usually require advance payment or proof of adequate insurance before admitting a patient. Medical staff may speak little or no English. Patients may be asked to bear costs for transfer to or between hospitals.
Pharmaceuticals Exercise caution when purchasing medication overseas. Pharmaceuticals, both over the counter and requiring prescription in the United States, may be readily available for purchase with little controls. Counterfeit medication is common and may prove to be ineffective, the wrong strength, or contain dangerous ingredients. Medication should be purchased in consultation with a medical professional and from reputable establishments.
Customs and Border Protection and the Food and Drug Administration are responsible for rules governing the transport of medication back to the United States.
Medication purchased abroad must meet their requirements to be legally brought back into the United States. Medication should be for personal use and must be approved for usage in the United States. Please visit the U. Surrogacy is illegal in Spain and subject to complex local regulation. Adventure Travel Visit the U. Travel and Transportation. Obey the traffic light located at your stop line, as there are separate traffic lights for each side of the intersection.
Be alert when driving at night in urban areas; you may encounter drivers or pedestrians under the influence of alcohol. Night driving in isolated rural areas can be dangerous because of farm animals and poorly marked roads. Rural traffic is generally heavier in July and August as well as during the Christmas and Easter seasons. Confirmation of the booking of an organised trip, indicating the itinerary. A return or round-trip ticket.
Invitation from a company or an institution to take part in meetings, conferences, etc. Document proving the existence of commercial, industrial relations, etc. Entry tickets to trade fairs, congresses, conventions, etc. Invitations, tickets, bookings or programmes indicating, as far as possible, the name of the host organisation and the duration of the stay, or any other document indicating the purpose of the visit. Certificate of enrolment at a teaching centre for the purposes of attending theoretical or practical training courses.
Certificates related to the courses to be attended. Exceptionally, the presentation of medical certificates may be required by the Ministry of Home Affairs, in accordance with guidelines from the Ministry of Health, Social Services and Equality or the Ministry of Employment and Social Security, or pursuant to European Union legislation.
The need to present these certificates shall be made known sufficiently in advance, as far as possible. Not being subject to a ban on entry recorded in the S. The following are causes for refusing entry: 1. Having previously been expelled or returned by Spain or another Schengen State. Having been expressly denied entry for activities contrary to the interests of Spain, activities against human rights, or for close links with criminal organisations.
Being subject to an international arrest for criminal activities. Here you will find information on all of this. Passports are always required except for citizens of the European Union, Switzerland, United Kingdom, or countries that are members of the European Economic Area.
In these cases, citizens can travel with a valid identity card except for minors, who must have a parental permit. Visas are generally required for all other tourists, except when an international agreement signed with Spain, or another country from the Schengen area indicates otherwise, or when the tourist holds a residence permit or a long-stay visa issued by another state in the Schengen area see official website. The authorities may also request that the reason for the trip be indicated and justified with documentation such as a booking for an organised trip, proof that the place of accommodation is real, or a letter of invitation.
In all cases, the tourist must be able to prove their access to economic resources to support themselves in Spain and to return to their country. All documentation must be current, have a minimum validity of three months and have been issued within the previous ten years. You can read more information and learn about exceptions on the website for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, European Union and Cooperation. Since conditions may vary, we suggest that you contact the Spanish Embassy or Consulate to verify these requirements before you start your trip.
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