Kamprad originally sold pens, wallets, picture frames, table runners, watches, and more. He got the name Ikea as an acronym of his first two initials I and K , and the initials of the two areas where he grew up, Elmtaryd E and Agunnaryd A. Eventually, Ikea made the transition into furniture in The items were produced by local manufacturers from wood from local forests. People responded well to the furniture and the business continued to grow.
Ikea published its first furniture catalog in to reach more customers. The Ikea Strandmon chair is considered the modern version of the wingback chair that was seen on the catalog cover — you can still buy iterations of it today. Ikea opened its first showroom in , which gave customers a chance to come and experience the furniture before buying it. Today, most Ikea stores have large showroom areas to test and feel the furniture. By , Ikea was designing furniture that could be flat-packed and self-assembled, a now-classic quality of Ikea items.
With 6, square meters of furnishings, the store was the largest furniture display in Scandinavia when it opened. At first, a lot of people had doubts about how successful a furniture store in a small village could be.
But it turned out that people wanted to travel near and far to see what Ikea had to offer. Ikea was more than a furniture store, but a place to take a day trip with the family, complete with a playroom for kids and eventually a restaurant.
The development of the IKEA logo over the years:. It must be possible to offer good design and function at low prices. The first IKEA showroom.
How the flat-pack idea was born Mail order distribution of bulky furniture was difficult and expensive, and products often got damaged. In , when Ingvar was 17, his father rewarded him with a small sum of money for doing well in school, despite being dyslexic. Starting a business in Sweden. Swedish design. The idea is to measure the purchasing power of different currencies.
In , he started selling furniture made by local manufacturers. This forced him to design items in-house. Kamprad was also behind the simple, yet revolutionary innovation that is the flatpack. He began selling IKEA products in flatpack form, from his own warehouses. Thus the basic IKEA concept — simple, affordable flatpack furniture, designed, distributed and sold in-house — was complete. The driving idea behind IKEA was, and is, that anyone should be able to afford stylish, modernist furniture.
Kamprad felt he was not just cutting costs and making money, but serving the people as well. Sophy Owuor August 30 in World Facts. Olympic Games History. Southeast Asian Countries. Commonwealth Of Independent States.
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